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Chickenpox

What is Chickenpox?

Chickenpox is caused by the herpes virus. It is an acute infectious disease that occurs all year round, but more frequently in winter and spring, particularly affecting children under five years old. The illness is generally mild, and once recovered, an individual becomes immune for life.


Characteristics of Chickenpox

It is called chickenpox because of its bright, clear blisters. These blisters are a common symptom, accompanied by fever, papules, herpes lesions, and scabs.


Transmission of Chickenpox

Chickenpox is primarily transmitted through droplets or contact with saliva, as well as contact with contaminated clothing, bedding, toys, etc. It is highly contagious from the day before the rash appears until all the rashes have scabbed over, which usually takes about five days. The incubation period is approximately 2-3 weeks. Isolation is an essential measure to protect healthy individuals from contracting the virus.


Prevention of Chickenpox

1. Educate students to maintain good hygiene, wash their hands frequently, and learn to prevent cross-infection.

2. Maintain a clean and tidy environment. Keep schools and homes well-ventilated by opening windows to allow air circulation.

3. Students must be isolated at home for more than 14 days after contracting chickenpox. They can return to school only after all the scabs have fallen off completely.

4. Strengthen classroom disinfection measures.